Tips for Resolving Issues with Encumbrance Certificate and Ensuring Smooth Property Transactions

When purchasing a property, obtaining an encumbrance certificate is a crucial step to ensure a smooth transaction. An encumbrance certificate is a legal document that certifies that the property in question is free of any monetary or legal liabilities. However, issues may arise when obtaining an encumbrance certificate, which can delay the property transaction process. Here are some tips to help you resolve any issues and ensure a smooth property transaction.

Verify Property Ownership

  1. Before obtaining an encumbrance certificate, it is important to verify the ownership of the property. You can do this by checking the sale deed of the property and ensuring that the seller has the legal right to sell the property. This will help avoid any disputes regarding ownership and prevent any delay in obtaining an encumbrance certificate.

Check for any Existing Liabilities

  1. While obtaining an encumbrance certificate, it is important to check for any existing liabilities on the property. This includes unpaid taxes, mortgages, loans, or any legal disputes related to the property. If any liabilities exist, it is essential to resolve them before proceeding with the property transaction.

Verify the Encumbrance Certificate

  1. After obtaining an encumbrance certificate, it is important to verify its authenticity. This can be done by cross-checking the details mentioned in the certificate with the records maintained by the local land registration office. Any discrepancies should be addressed and resolved before proceeding with the property transaction.

Resolve Any Disputes

  1. In some cases, there may be disputes related to the property that can delay the property transaction process. It is important to resolve any disputes before proceeding with the transaction. This may involve mediation, arbitration, or legal action. By resolving disputes, you can ensure a smooth transaction and prevent any future legal issues.

Seek Professional Help

  1. If you are unsure about any aspect of obtaining an encumbrance certificate or resolving any issues related to the property transaction process, it is advisable to seek professional help. This may include hiring a lawyer, a real estate agent, or a property consultant who can guide you through the process and ensure that the transaction is completed smoothly.

In conclusion, obtaining an encumbrance certificate is a crucial step in ensuring a smooth property transaction process. By following these tips, you can resolve any issues related to encumbrance certificates and ensure that your property transaction is completed smoothly and without any legal complications. 

Conduct Due Diligence

  1. It is essential to conduct due diligence on the property before proceeding with the transaction. This may include checking the property’s location, infrastructure, and surrounding areas to ensure that the property has a good resale value. Additionally, it is important to check if the property is built on land that is legally owned by the seller, and if all necessary permissions have been obtained for construction.

Obtain a Title Search Report

  1. A title search report is a legal document that confirms the ownership of the property and whether any legal disputes exist related to the property. It is advisable to obtain a title search report before obtaining an encumbrance certificate to ensure that there are no legal disputes related to the property that may delay the transaction process.

Verify the Sale Agreement

  1. Before signing the sale agreement, it is important to verify its authenticity and ensure that all terms and conditions related to the property transaction are clearly mentioned in the agreement. Any discrepancies should be addressed and resolved before signing the agreement.

Check for any Pending Litigation

  1. It is important to check if there are any pending litigations related to the property that may affect the property transaction process. This may include disputes related to land ownership, environmental issues, or any legal cases related to the property.

Plan for Additional Costs

  1. Obtaining an encumbrance certificate and resolving any issues related to the property transaction process may involve additional costs. It is essential to plan for these costs and factor them into your budget to ensure that the transaction is completed smoothly.

Know About The Section 80ee

Section 80EE is a tax deduction available to first-time homebuyers in India. Under this section, an individual can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 50,000 on the interest paid towards a home loan in the financial year. To be eligible for this deduction, the individual must be a first-time homebuyer and the value of the property purchased should not exceed Rs. 50 lakhs. Additionally, the loan should have been sanctioned between April 1, 2016, and March 31, 2017, and the individual should not own any other residential property at the time of availing the deduction. This deduction is over and above the deduction available under Section 24 of the Income Tax Act.

In conclusion, obtaining an encumbrance certificate is an important step in ensuring a smooth property transaction process. By following these tips, you can resolve any issues related to encumbrance certificates and ensure that your property transaction is completed without any legal complications. Additionally, conducting due diligence, obtaining a title search report, and checking for any pending litigation can help prevent any future legal disputes related to the property.